IM, Procurement - Bidding, Public institution, River Basin Organization, SME, Tool, Water and Sanitation Service Provider,

Black and white listing

Categorising potential partners as (un-)acceptable and (un-)trustworthy.

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IM, Procurement - Bidding, Risk, SME,

Manipulation of bids

In the bidding process competitors can manipulate bids by false statements on qualifications in order to win the bid or increase (personal) profits.

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